http://www.elversonpuzzle.com/biospot.html
Farnam's Bio Spot Flea & Tick Almost Killed Our Dog."
Six months ago, my family adopted
a one and a half year old Dalmatian,
named Hamish. He had been in a
kill shelter in Connecticut, and was
rescued just one day before he was
scheduled to be destroyed.
To protect him from fleas and ticks,
we chose Frontline - a liquid that is
applied to the dog's back. It gave
us peace of mind knowing that he
had this protection, but it had to be
purchased from a veterinarian and
was quite expensive.
One day while shopping, I came
across an over-the-counter product,
called Bio Spot Flea & Tick Control
(by Farnam Pet Products). It looked
similar to the Frontline product, but it was much cheaper, so I decided to try it. The Bio Spot seemed to work just as well as Frontline, so I used it again six weeks later.
An hour after applying the Bio Spot, I found Hamish thrashing about on the ground. His body was completely stiff. His head was raised in the air, and his jaws were opened wide. A thick foamy saliva was spewing from his mouth. Horrified, I tried to determine if something was stuck in his throat. His windpipe was clear, but he was not breathing. His eyes began to roll back in his head. He was dying and I did not know what to do to save him! We made a desperate call to our veterinarian.
IF YOU SUSPECT AN ADVERSE REACTION TO A FLEA CONTROL PRODUCT...
1. BATHE YOUR PET WITH MILD SOAP AND RINSE WITH LARGE AMOUNTS OF WATER.
2. IF SIGNS CONTINUE (LETHARGY, LOSS OF APPETITE, DROOLING, INCOORDINATION,
LABORED BREATHING, INCREASED EXCITABILITY, ELEVATED BODY TEMPERATURE,
VOMITING, DIARRHEA, OR SEIZURES), CONSULT A VETERINARIAN IMMEDIATELY.
3. REPORT IT TO THE MANUFACTURER OF THE PRODUCT AND THE U.S. EPA.
After a few minutes, Hamish slowly began to recover. We had just witnessed something we had never seen before - a grand mal (severe) seizure. Our veterinarian said that a blood test might help to find the cause, and mentioned the possibility of epilepsy. By the afternoon, Hamish looked much better, but that night he endured three more grand mal seizures.
Why would a healthy dog have four grand mal seizures within twenty hours? I searched the Internet for information on epilepsy, and read that if seizures begin to occur frequently, the animal may have to be euthanized! We would not know the results of the blood test for a week, but we had a feeling it was
not epilepsy, and wondered if the seizures were caused by the Bio Spot.
It seemed unlikely that Bio Spot could have caused the seizures because we had used it (same batch) just six weeks earlier with no adverse effects. Also, the packaging did not list seizures as a possible adverse reaction (it listed only lethargy, itchiness, redness, rash, hair discoloration, or hair loss).
Just in case the seizures were caused by the Bio Spot, we thoroughly washed Hamish to remove as much of it as possible, and took him to our veterinarian for a physical exam and blood test. The exam showed that everything was normal, and the blood test revealed no internal problems. Our veterinarian
could not rule out Bio Spot as the cause of the seizures.
Hamish has not had any seizures since the Bio Spot was thoroughly washed off three weeks ago, and appears to be in good health. However, we worry about irrepairable damage that may have been done to his neurological system, and wonder if short-term exposure to the chemicals in BioSpot will cause any long-term health problems.
CONSUMER ALERT
July 14, 2002
How Bio Spot Works
According to Farnam's website, the ingredients in Bio Spot "move around your dog's coat by several processes including diffusion and capillary action, and transfer from hair to hair as the pet moves." That may lead you to believe that it remains on your dog's coat, therefore it's safe for your dog. The truth is these harmful chemicals are absorbed through the skin and enter the bloodstream. That is also how transdermal patches work - they use the skin as a way to enter the body.
The main active ingredient in Bio Spot is a pesticide known as Permethrin (it is used in more than 18 similar products, including Bayer K9 Advantix, Defend EXspot, and Hartz Control OneSpot). It kills insects by paralyzing their nervous system (that is also how nerve gas works). However, it cannot distinguish between an insect's nervous system, a dog's nervous system, or a human's nervous system. That is why it is important to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
BY JAMES TERBUSH
James TerBush is a designer of educational games, and lives in Pennsylvania.
® Serious Risk to Health
While never claiming their Bio Spot product is safe for dogs, the Farnam website states, "Nearly all dogs tolerate Bio Spot well." However, that does not mean it is safe for ANY dog. The word "tolerate" means
to bear, endure, or suffer. According to the Natural Resources Defense Council:
"Many and perhaps most Americans believe that commercially available pesticides, such as those found in pet products, are tightly regulated by the government. In fact, they are not. Not until the passage of a 1996 law focused on pesticides in food did the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) begin examining the risks from pesticides in pet products in earnest. To this day, the EPA allows the manufacture and sale of pet products containing hazardous insecticides with little or no demonstration that a child's exposure to these ingredients would be safe. Just because these products are on store shelves does
not mean they have been tested or can be presumed safe."
"Of course, as bad as these products may be for pet owners and caregivers, they often are worse for
the pets themselves. Based on the very limited data available, it appears that hundreds and probably thousands of pets have been injured or killed through exposure to pet products containing pesticides.
As with small children, pets cannot report when they're being poisoned at low doses."
Natural Resources Defense Council
Health Hazards from Flea and Tick Products (Executive Summary)
November, 2000
What is known about Bio Spot's main active ingredient, Permethrin? A few drops of it can be deadly
to a cat. Toxicological studies have linked this pesticide to serious acute and chronic health effects. The EPA has classified it as a possible human carcinogen because it increases the frequency of lung and liver tumors in laboratory animals. It suppresses the immune system. Permethrin is also suspected to have played an important role in the development of illnesses known as the Gulf War Syndrome.
In a recently published journal entitled, Experimental Neurology, researchers at Duke University Medical Center found that frequent and prolonged use of Permethrin on adult rats lead to cell death in their brains. In another recent study, researchers at Virginia Tech found that low-level exposure to Permethrin caused changes in the brain that could lead to Parkinson's Disease.
The inert ingredients in Bio Spot, which are not disclosed, may pose an even greater risk because they receive much less scrutiny by the Environmental Protection Agency. The cumulative and synergistic
effects of these chemicals are not required to be tested for safety.
Is it true that nearly all dogs tolerate Bio Spot well? Perhaps, but the risk of short-term exposure includes severe adverse reactions, and the risk of long-term exposure is unknown.
As of November 28, 2006, this website has had over 112,739 visitors!
TOXIC CHEMICALS RESPONSIBLE FOR BRAIN DAMAGE OF CHILDREN
http://www.earthtimes.org/articles/show/10274.html#
WHAT YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT FLEA AND TICK PRODUCTS
http://www.hsus.org/ace/11795
DR. MICHAEL W. FOX : PREVENTING FLEAS, TICKS AND MOSQUITOES
http://tedeboy.tripod.com/drmichaelwfox/id35.html
PET PROTECTION
http://www.nrdc.org/thisgreenlife/0605.asp
THE USE OF PERMETHRIN (BIO SPOT FOR DOGS, DEFEND)
http://www.peteducation.com/article.cfm?cls=0&cat=1463&articleid=1457
ARE ANECDOTAL REPORTS OF SUSPECTED ADVERSE DRUG REACTIONS VALUABLE EARLY WARNING SIGNALS?
http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1363912
TOXICOLOGY INFORMATION FOR VETERINARIANS
http://www.upei.ca/~toxinfo/news.htm
PESTICIDE POISONING NEEDS TO BE REPORTED
http://www.venturacountystar.com/vcs/opinion/article/0,1375,VCS_125_4985218,00.html
WAL-MART TO USE PREFERRED SUBSTANCES IN CHEMICAL INTENSIVE PRODUCTS
http://www.greenbiz.com/news/news_third.cfm?NewsID=34194
KIDS MAY BE EXPOSED TO PESTICIDES AT DAYCARE
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/15350808/
CHEMICAL IN PEST STRIPS, PET COLLARS CAN HARM NERVOUS SYSTEM
http://www.nrdc.org/media/pressreleases/060602.asp
PESTICIDE EXPOSURE DAMAGES NERVOUS SYSTEM, BRAIN
http://www.forbes.com/forbeslife/health/feeds/hscout/2006/08/04/hscout534119.html
RESEARCH SUGGESTS LINK BETWEEN PESTICIDES AND BRAIN DISEASE
http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2006/07/27/pesticidestudy/
WHAT YOU MAY NOT KNOW ABOUT FLEA PRODUCTS
http://www.animalhelp.com/hometown/articledetail.cfm?artid=353
PUBLIC HEALTH STATEMENT FOR PYRETHRINS AND PYRETHROIDS
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxprofiles/phs155.html
PESTICIDES AND SKIN SAFETY
http://www.ferret.com.au/articles/42/0c042942.asp
RESEARCH DOCUMENTS CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO PESTICIDES
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2006/07/060717222027.htm
HOUSEHOLD PESTICIDES SCRUTINIZED
http://www.latimes.com/news/printed...7294348.story?coll=la-headlines-pe-california
CANCER SOCIETY PUSHING PESTICIDE BAN
http://www.cbc.ca/nb/story/nb_banpests20060312.html
PESTICIDES AND KIDS DON'T MIX
http://www.coastalpost.com/06/04/16.html
CHILD CANCER PESTICIDE LINK
http://www.theadvertiser.news.com.au/common/story_page/0,5936,18555145%5E912,00.html
EXPRESS YOUR CONCERNS TO THE EPA
http://www.hsus.org/ace/12685
EPA - PESTICIDES - LABELING CLAIMS
http://www.epa.gov/oppfead1/labeling/lrm/chap-12.htm
STATES TO EPA: LABEL ALL HAZARDS IN PESTICIDES
http://www.boston.com/news/local/co...tates_to_epa_label_all_hazards_in_pesticides/
EPA SLOW TO MEET MANDATE ON ENDOCRINE-DISRUPTING CHEMICALS
http://www.statesman.com/news/content/news/stories/nation/10/21/21disrupters.html
BOXER LEADS SENATORS IN CALL FOR RESTORED ACCESS TO EPA LIBRARIES
http://www.yubanet.com/artman/publish/article_45080.shtml
INTERSEX FISH FOUND IN POTOMAC
http://www.timescommunity.com/site/tab3.cfm?newsid=17315903&BRD=2553&PAG=461&dept_id=506078&rfi=6
EPA CHIDED OVER 'INTERSEX' FISH CONCERNS
http://www.foxnews.com/wires/2006Oct05/0,4670,IntersexFish,00.html
PENDING PESTICIDE APPROVALS TROUBLE EPA SCIENTIST
http://www.ens-newswire.com/ens/may2006/2006-05-26-01.asp
SLOW-ACTING - AFTER 25 YEARS, THE EPA STILL WON'T BAN A RISKY PESTICIDE
http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanID=sa004&articleID=000EDC34-3CC0-14C0-AFE483414B7F4945
RISKS REMAIN UNCERTAIN WHILE PROHIBITED SAFETY CLAIMS CONTINUE
http://www.getipm.com/government/fifra-laws/gao-rpt.htm
REPUBLICANS PREPARE ANOTHER GIFT FOR THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
http://www.shns.com/shns/scrippsnews/index.cfm?action=detail&pk=EDPESTICIDES-07-26-06
DEMOCRATS CHALLENGE EPA RULING ON HUMAN TESTING OF PESTICIDES
http://www.cbc.ca/cp/health/061012/x101238.html
9,000 EPA SCIENTISTS CALL FOR AN END TO COMPROMISING SAFETY
http://www.yubanet.com/artman/publish/article_39565.shtml
PESTICIDE INDUSTRY PLOTTED BUSH HUMAN TESTING POLICY
http://www.newstarget.com/019765.html
GROUPS CHALLENGE EPA'S 'INDUSTRY FRIENDLY' PESTICIDE RULES
http://newstandardnews.net/content/?action=show_item&itemid=3238
EPA'S PESTICIDE STREAMLINING REJECTED
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationw...es25aug25,0,5418007.story?coll=la-home-nation
SUMMER IS THE DEADLIEST TIME OF YEAR FOR COMPANION ANIMALS
http://www.hispanianews.com/archive/2006/05/19/03.htm
WAYS TO HELP PETS AVOID GETTING CANCER
http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/living/14897716.htm
CENTRAL GARDEN & PET AGREES TO ACQUIRE FARNAM COMPANIES, INC.
http://www.usef.org/content/newsDisplay/viewPR.php?id=1063
ASPCA STUDY FINDS COCOA BEAN MULCH COULD HARM DOGS
http://www.avma.org/onlnews/javma/dec03/031201d.asp
ADVERSE VACCINE REACTIONS BY W. JEAN DODDS
http://www.britfeld.com/vaccination-adverse.htm
VACCINATIONS: A WORD OF CAUTION FOR OUR ANIMALS
http://vetmedicine.about.com/library/weekly/aa060702a.htm?nl=1
VACCINATION IN ANIMALS
http://curezone.com/art/read.asp?ID=94&db=2&C0=735
WHAT'S BUGGING YOU? IT COULD BE PESTICIDES
http://www.medpagetoday.com/PublicHealthPolicy/PublicHealth/tb/1547
PESTICIDES IN INDOOR AIR OF HOMES - NPIC GENERAL FACT SHEET
http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/air_gen.pdf
SOURCES OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION - PESTICIDES
http://www.epa.gov/iaq/pesticid.html
SOURCES OF INDOOR AIR POLLUTION - VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
http://www.epa.gov/iaq/voc.html
BUG SPRAY LABELS UNDER STUDY
http://www.registerguard.com/news/2006/05/18/d1.cr.pesticides.0518.p1.php?section=cityregion
KIDS EVEN MORE VULNERABLE TO PESTICIDES THAN PREVIOUSLY BELIEVED, STUDY SHOWS
http://www.yubanet.com/artman/publish/article_32418.shtml
PESTICIDE RISK TO BABIES UNDERESTIMATED: STUDY
http://www.forbes.com/lifestyle/health/feeds/hscout/2006/03/02/hscout531244.html
WHY CHILDREN MAY BE ESPECIALLY SENSITIVE TO PESTICIDES
http://www.epa.gov/pesticides/food/pest.htm
PESTICIDES BLAMED AS AUTISM RATE SOARS
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/mai...ism25.xml&sSheet=/news/2006/03/25/ixhome.html
ORGANIC DIETS KEEP KIDS PESTICIDE FREE
http://www.upi.com/ConsumerHealthDaily/view.php?StoryID=20060222-044543-1356r
PHOTOGRAPHER LAURIE TUMER SHOWS THE HIDDEN PATHS OF PESTICIDES
http://www.grist.org/advice/books/2005/12/01/kloosterman/
PROFESSOR WARNS COUNCIL OF PESTICIDE DANGERS
http://www.tillsonburgnews.com/story.php?id=187550
PESTICIDE COMBINATIONS IMPERIL FROGS
http://www.berkeley.edu/news/media/releases/2006/02/02_pesticides.shtml
MY PROBLEM WITH PESTICIDES
http://www.alternet.org/envirohealth/29159/
STOP TESTING PESTICIDES ON PEOPLE
http://calpirg.org/CA.asp?id2=20439&id3=CA
CLOTHING LINE REPELS INSECTS, ATTRACTS CRITICS
http://www.10news.com/investigations/5072843/detail.html
OUR RECKLESS CHEMICAL DEPENDENCE
http://www.alternet.org/envirohealth/24644/
PUBLIC NEEDS BETTER PROTECTION FROM PESTICIDES
http://www.sundayherald.com/51802
EPA PESTICIDE REGULATIONS HAVE A FEW BUGS, TOO
http://sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/09/24/HOGT6ERG1R1.DTL
PESTICIDES: TOO LITTLE TOO LATE
http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/opinion/254235_sprayed.html
A WORRIED MOTHER DISCOVERS THE SECRETS OF PESTICIDE TESTING
http://www.grist.org/comments/soapbox/2005/12/01/schulman/index.html?source=daily
POLITICS WEIGH HEAVILY IN PESTICIDE APPROVAL PROCESS, CRITICS SAY
http://www.palmbeachpost.com/politics/content/state/epaper/2005/12/19/c1a_whistle_1219.html
PESTICIDES TARGETING WEST NILE-CARRYING MOSQUITOS MAY BE A THYROID DANGER
http://thyroid.about.com/library/weekly/aa072600a.htm
HOME HAZARDS: RESIDENTIAL PESTICIDES POSE THREATS TO CHILDREN'S HEALTH
http://www.iicph.org/docs/residential_pesticide_and_children_health.htm
HOUSEHOLD INSECTICIDES COULD DOUBLE CHILD LEUKAEMIA RISK
http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,13509-1988878,00.html
STUDY LINKS IQ TO PESTICIDE USE
http://www.in-forum.com/articles/index.cfm?id=121375§ion=News
MOST SCHOOLS STILL USE PESTICIDES, REPORT SAYS
http://www.democratandchronicle.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20051104/NEWS01/511040386/1002/NEWS
PESTERING SCHOOL AUTHORITIES ABOUT PESTICIDES
http://www.clevelandjewishnews.com/articles/2005/11/10/news/local/pesticides1111.txt
STUDY LOOKS FOR PESTICIDE EXPOSURE AND BRAIN DEVELOPMENT
http://news.minnesota.publicradio.org/features/2005/08/12_gundersond_undpesticide/
PARENTS WITH PESTICIDE FEARS TURN TO ORGANIC BABY FOOD
http://www.usatoday.com/news/health/2005-11-02-babyfood_x.htm
AMERICANS REPELLED BY MOSQUITO REPELLENT
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/8574844/
A DOGFIGHT OVER FLEAS, TICKS
http://atlanta.bizjournals.com/atlanta/stories/2005/08/15/story2.html
WHOLE DOG JOURNAL - A MONTHLY GUIDE TO NATURAL DOG CARE & TRAINING
http://www.whole-dog-journal.com/
TIPS ON ALL-NATURAL FLEA & TICK PREVENTION
http://www.infozine.com/news/stories/op/storiesView/sid/15723/
BLOOD-SUCKING TICKS AN INTERESTING INSECT
http://www.sunherald.com/mld/sunherald/living/15035650.htm
LEAST-TOXIC CONTROL OF TICKS
http://www.beyondpesticides.org/alternatives/factsheets/Tick Control.pdf
LEAST-TOXIC CONTROL OF FLEAS
http://www.beyondpesticides.org/alternatives/factsheets/FLEA CONTROL.pdf
NATURAL FLEA CONTROL
http://www.motherearthnews.com/top_articles/1985_May_June/Natural_Flea_Control
THE NATURAL APPROACH TO FLEA CONTROL
http://www.healthypetjournal.com/default.aspx?tabid=19241
NATURAL FLEA CONTROL
http://eartheasy.com/article_natural_flea_control.htm
HOLISTIC FLEA, TICK, AND MOSQUITO CONTROL
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/04/25/AR2005042501401.html
TICK REPELLANT
http://www.care2.com/channels/solutions/self/23
TICK TIPS
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/ticktips2005/
TAKING CARE OF FLEAS CAN BE HARD WORK
http://www.timescommunity.com/site/tab3.cfm?newsid=14735820&BRD=2553&PAG=461&dept_id=506079&rfi=6
WHY SOME PEOPLE ENTICE MOSQUITOES
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/4175505.stm
CANINE NATURAL CURES - FAREWELL TO FLEAS
http://www.caninenaturalcures.co.uk/fleas.htm
LYME DISEASE STILL A THREAT
http://www.timescommunity.com/site/tab2.cfm?newsid=14656839&BRD=2553&PAG=461&dept_id=506076&rfi=6
LYME DISEASE: FACT FROM FICTION
http://www.drschoen.com/articles_L2_10_.html
ARE "SPOT-ON" FLEA KILLERS SAFE?
http://www.apnm.org/publications/resources/fleachemfin.pdf
ELIMINATE FLEAS WITHOUT POISONS
http://www.apnm.org/publications/resources/ipm_fin2.pdf
TOPICAL FLEA CONTROL PRODUCTS
http://www.exoticpetsvet.com/fleas.html
HOW TO GROOM PETS FOR FLEAS
http://www.care2.com/channels/solutions/pets/234
MANAGING FLEAS WITHOUT POISONS
http://www.mindfully.org/Pesticide/Fleas-Without-Poisons.htm
CURE AND PREVENT FLEAS NATURALLY
http://www.lacetoleather.com/savefleacure.html
GOT FLEAS?
http://www.liquorman.net/gotfleas/
'BLINDING' AN INSECT'S SENSE OF SMELL MAY BE THE BEST REPELLENT
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050223163643.htm
CSREES FUNDS LAB TO DEVELOP NATURAL PEST REPELLENT
http://www.csrees.usda.gov/nea/pest/in_focus/pesticides_if_repellent.html
SERGEANT'S ANNOUNCES LICENSING AGREEMENT FOR NEW LINE OF PEST CONTROL PRODUCTS FORMULATED USING NATURAL PLANT OILS
http://sev.prnewswire.com/retail/20060315/LAW06315032006-1.html
NATURAL PEST CONTROL ON THE RISE, BUT DOES IT WORK?
http://planetsave.com/ps_mambo/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=6958&Itemid=68
OUR TOXIC DOGS
http://www.akitarescue.com/our_toxic-dogs.htm
FLEA/TICK PESTICIDE RISKS
http://www.ygrr.org/doginfo/safety-flea-tick.htm
CHEMICAL RISKS OF FLEA CONTROL
http://www.thedogplace.com/library/flea_control.htm
FLEAS, TICKS, MOSQUITOES - PREVENTION AND TREATMENT
http://www.paw-rescue.org/PAW/PETTIPS/DogTip_InsectPrevention.php
PRO-TICK REMEDY - THE BEST TICK REMOVAL TOOL
http://www.tickinfo.com/protickremedy.htm
IT'S TIME TO START CHECKING FOR TICKS AGAIN
http://www.swnebr.net/newspaper/cgi-bin/articles/articlearchiver.pl?157201
TOXICITY AND POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES
http://pubs.cas.psu.edu/FreePubs/pdfs/uo198.pdf
THE DOSE MAKES THE POISON - OR DOES IT?
http://www.actionbioscience.org/environment/trautmann.html
DOES "THE DOSE MAKE THE POISON?"
http://www.protectingourhealth.org/corethemes/lowdose/doseresponse.htm
DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS IN TOXICOLOGY
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profiles/extoxnet/TIB/dose-response.html
PESTICIDE RISK/BENEFITS ANALYSIS: WHO IS MAKING THE BENEFITS PORTION?
http://www.eap.mcgill.ca/MagRack/JPR/JPR_01.htm
PESTICIDE REGISTRATION NO GUARANTEE OF SAFETY
http://www.getipm.com/government/pesticide-registration.htm
THE MYTH OF SAFETY - A FAILED REGULATORY SYSTEM
http://www.healthychild.com/database/the_myth_of_safety_-_a_failed_regulatory_system.htm
FDA HEAD STEPS DOWN ABRUPTLY
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2005/09/24/MNG2HETEJ71.DTL
ALLERGIES : A CONDITION OF EPIDEMIC PROPORTIONS
http://www.naturalmedicine.co.za/sajnm_main/article.php?story=20040115112358159
PRESS CONFERENCE FLESHES OUT BEYOND PESTICIDES NEW CAMPAIGN
http://www.lawnandlandscape.com/news/news.asp?ID=3249
MIX OF CHEMICALS PLUS STRESS DAMAGES BRAIN, LIVER IN ANIMALS AND LIKELY IN HUMANS
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/02/040227071523.htm
POISONING THE UNBORN
http://www.greenpeace.org/international/news/poisoning-the-unborn111
ASSESSING LEVELS OF INTERMITTENT EXPOSURES OF CHILDREN TO FLEA CONTROL INSECTICIDES FROM THE FUR OF DOGS
http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_abstracts/index.cfm/fuseaction/display.abstractDetail/abstract/779
GROUPS SUE EPA FOR APPROVING UNETHICAL AND ILLEGAL HUMAN PESTICIDE TESTING
http://www.earthjustice.org/news/display.html?ID=1123
EPA'S PROPOSED RULE ON PESTICIDE TESTING ON CHILDREN IS STIRRING AN ETHICAL CONTROVERSY
http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=15713079&BRD=2318&PAG=461&dept_id=484045&rfi=6
EXPERIMENTING ON CHILDREN
http://www.sptimes.com/2004/11/02/Opinion/Experimenting_on_chil.shtml
EPA USING DATA FROM CHEMICAL TESTS ON HUMANS
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/06/16/AR2005061601362.html
PESTICIDE EXPOSURE MAY IMPAIR CHILDREN'S BRAIN FUNCTION
http://www.purelypets.com/healthalert/pesticideexposure.htm
DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROTOXICITY OF PYRETHROID INSECTICIDES: CRITICAL REVIEW AND FUTURE RESEARCH NEEDS
http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/2004/7254/7254.html
HOUSEHOLD PESTICIDES AND RISK OF PEDIATRIC BRAIN TUMORS
http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/1997/105-11/pogoda-full.html
SPECIAL PROBLEMS OF PESTICIDE EXPOSURE FOR CHILDREN
http://www.healthychild.com/database/special_problems_of_pesticide_exposure_for_children.htm
PESTICIDE EFFECTS IN CHILDREN
http://www.cape.ca/children/neuro6.html
PESTICIDE EXPOSURE AND YOUR HEALTH
http://www.caps.20m.com/facts.htm
SCIENCE GAP AT THE EPA
http://www.junkscience.com/nov99/cohen.htm
DON'T WAIT FOR THE EPA - OR ANYONE
http://www.mindfully.org/Pesticide/Dont-Wait-For-EPA.htm
OUR RIGHT-TO-KNOW : PESTICIDE PRODUCT LABELS
http://www.crtk.org/detail.cfm?docID=680&cat=posting and labeling
WHAT IS HOUSEHOLD HAZARDOUS WASTE?
http://www.ycsw.org/index.asp?sel=40
UNCALCULATED RISKS IN SOME PESTICIDES, UCR STUDY FINDS
http://www.newsroom.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/display.cgi?id=962
A COCKTAIL OF PROBLEMS
http://www.pan-uk.org/pestnews/pn55/pn55p10.htm
PESTICIDES IN YOUR HOME
http://www.checnet.org/healthehouse/education/articles-detail.asp?Main_ID=439
BEWARE THE AIR YOU BREATHE AT HOME
http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/09/16/tech/main573504.shtml
EFFECTS OF PERMETHRIN EXPOSURE ON BRAIN FUNCTION
http://toxsci.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/60/2/305
LEARNING HAZARDS
http://www.thegreenguide.com/doc.mhtml?i=109&s=pbde
MAKING THE LINK BETWEEN CHEMICALS AND LEARNING DISABILITIES
http://www.panna.org/resources/gpc/gpc_200308.13.2.09.dv.html
PESTICIDE EXPOSURE DURING PREGNANCY
http://www.chem-tox.com/pregnancy/pregpest.htm
EDITORIAL: PARKINSON'S RESEARCH PAINTS A GRIM PICTURE
http://www.startribune.com/561/story/144400.html
MOTOR NEURONE DISEASE MAY BE LINKED TO PESTICIDE EXPOSURE
http://www.abc.net.au/news/health/sophie_scott/newsitems/s1560205.htm
RESEARCH BOLSTERS LINK OF PESTICIDES TO PARKINSON'S
http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2002671171_parkinsons08.html
PARKINSON'S LINKED TO INSECTICIDE USE
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/738020.stm
DATA LINK INSECTICIDE AND PARKINSON'S
http://www.applesforhealth.com/HealthySenior/datinspark4.html
INSECTICIDE CAUSES MAD COW DISEASE
http://www.mercola.com/2000/dec/17/bovine_spongiform_disease.htm
A TYPE OF PESTICIDE SEEN AS A SAFER ALTERNATIVE IS GETTING A RE-EVALUATION BY STATE AND FEDERAL AGENCIES
http://www.recordnet.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060227/NEWS01/602270312/1001
ALTERED BREAST TISSUE DEVELOPMENT IN YOUNG GIRLS LINKED TO PESTICIDES
http://news.ufl.edu/2006/06/07/breast-changes/
PYRETHROIDS AND THE RISK OF BREAST CANCER
http://envirocancer.cornell.edu/bibliography/pesticide/bib.pyrethroid.cfm
PYRETHROIDS: NOT AS SAFE AS YOU THINK
http://www.anapsid.org/pyrethroids.html
WHAT ARE "INERT" INGREDIENTS?
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0ISW/is_252/ai_n6160501
THE SECRET INGREDIENTS IN PESTICIDES: REDUCING THE RISK
http://www.oag.state.ny.us/press/reports/inerts/pesticide_inerts.html
PESTICIDES' INERT INGREDIENTS SHOULD ALSO CAUSE CONCERN
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/04/22/HOGUGICB0D1.DTL
FARM HARM: AG CHEMICALS MAY CAUSE PROSTATE CANCER
http://www.phschool.com/science/science_news/articles/farm_harm_prostate.html
PESTICIDE BUGS AIR PASSENGERS - SPRAY TO HALT SPREAD OF DISEASE SICKENS SOME
http://www.junkscience.com/news3/airpest.htm
FLIGHT ATTENDANTS CALL FOR END TO ON-BOARD INSECTICIDES
http://www.nwlaborpress.org/2004/5-7-04AFA.html
HARTZ CONTROL ONE-SPOT
http://www.moggies.co.uk/warning.html#hartz
FLEA -CONTROL PRODUCTS THREATEN PETS AND HUMANS
http://www.ecoworld.org/Earth/articles/articles2.cfm?TID=143
JURY AWARDS HORSE FARM $1 MILLION IN FEED ADDITIVE LAWSUIT
http://www.standardbredcanada.ca/news/iss0404/equitrol0408.html
VETERINARY MEDICINE: POISONINGS IN PETS
http://vetmedicine.about.com/library/weekly/aa042600a.htm
PERMETHRIN AND PYRETHRIN TOXICITY: FLEA PRODUCT TOXICITY
http://www.petplace.com/articles/artShow.asp?artID=1254
HARTZ TO RELABEL AND CANCEL FLEA AND TICK DROPS FOR CATS AND KITTENS
http://yosemite.epa.gov/opa/admpress.nsf/0/5c939b447d62b1f385257015007c6765?OpenDocument
HARTZ FLEA, TICK DROPS GENERATING THOUSANDS OF COMPLAINTS
http://www.nbc6.net/money/3529286/detail.html
HARTZ VICTIMS ORGANIZATION - ONE MORE VICTIM IS ONE TOO MANY
http://www.hartzvictims.org/
FDA RECALLS POPULAR HEARTWORM DRUG (PROHEART 6) FOR DOGS
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/5908836/
DEDICATED ORGANIZATION FOR OUR PETS GENERAL SAFETY
http://www.dogsadversereactions.com/
CANINES IN CRISES - PEOPLE FOR PETS EXCHANGE
http://www.caninesincrisis.org/
PET ADVOCATE 101
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/PetAdvocate101/
HOW TO REACT IN FRONT OF A VET COMPLAINING ABOUT VOMITING IN DOGS AFTER TREATMENT WITH DRONTAL PLUS
http://www.animalhealth.bayerhealthcare.com/Drontal.337.0.html#377
CAT DIES AFTER GETTING OVER-THE-COUNTER FLEA TREATMENT
http://www.thekansascitychannel.com/family/3384622/detail.html
FOOD PETS DIE FOR: SHOCKING FACTS ABOUT PET FOOD
http://www.newsagepress.com/foodpetsdiefor.html
FOOD NOT FIT FOR A PET
http://www.belfield.com/article3.html
FOOD EVEN A DOG SHOULDN'T EAT - KILLING OUR PETS WITH EVERY MEAL
http://drjackie.freeservers.com/articles/mar28-1999_food_even_a_dog.html
DOGS AND PESTICIDE USE
http://www.aces.edu/pubs/docs/U/UNP-0050/UNP-0050.pdf
GREYHOUNDS OF EASTERN MICHIGAN
http://www.gemgreyhounds.org/guide/gde_med.htm
POISONS ON PETS: HEALTH HAZARDS FROM FLEA AND TICK PRODUCTS
http://www.nrdc.org/health/effects/pets/execsum.asp
NEUROTOXICITY IN DOGS & CATS
http://www.ivis.org/special_books/Braund/braund22/chapter_frm.asp?LA=1#pyrethrin
HEALTH HAZARDS POSED TO PESTICIDE APPLICATORS
http://www.pesticide.org/RHSLApplicatorExposure.pdf
RECOGNITION AND MANAGEMENT OF PESTICIDE POISONING
http://www.epa.gov/oppfead1/safety/healthcare/handbook/handbook.pdf
MECHANISMS OF PYRETHROID NEUROTOXICITY
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/...ve&db=PubMed&list_uids=11812616&dopt=Abstract
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF PESTICIDE POISONING
http://www.rst2.edu/ties/DDTS/university/docs/toxic.pdf
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES
http://www.herc.org/news/mcsarticles/forum.html
PESTICIDE FACTS
http://www.chebucto.ns.ca/Environment/RATE/pestfact.html
VETERINARIANS WON'T PRESCRIBE FRONTLINE BECAUSE THEY SAY IT ISN'T WORKING
http://www.thestate.com/mld/thestate/news/nation/16070271.htm
FIPRONIL - LETTER FROM THE NEW YORK STATE DEPT. OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
http://pmep.cce.cornell.edu/profile...n-methylpara/fipronil/new-act-ing-fipron.html
THE RECONSIDERATION OF APPROVALS AND REGISTRATIONS RELATING TO FIPRONIL (THE PESTICIDE IN FRONTLINE)
http://www.apvma.gov.au/chemrev/fipronil.pdf
RECONSIDERATION OF APPROVALS AND REGISTRATIONS RELATED TO FIPRONIL (THE PESTICIDE IN FRONTLINE)
http://www.apvma.gov.au/gazette/gazette0310p59_v2.pdf
FRONTLINE SPOT ON FOR DOGS - SUMMARY OF PRODUCT CHARACTERISTICS
http://www.imb.ie/view_spc.asp?pa_number=10857/005/001
NOVEL DRUG DELIVERY STRATEGIES IN VETERINARY MEDICINE - (FRONTLINE)
http://www.ukicrs.org/VDDR.htm
FRONTLINE FACTS
http://www.redmap.co.uk/ferretsabout/html/facts.html
MEDICAL ALERT: PROBLEMS REPORTED WITH NEW TOPICAL FLEA PRODUCTS
http://www.rabbit.org/chapters/san-diego/health/vet-talk/frontline.html
DOG FLEASPRAY (FRONTLINE) USED ON KIDS
http://times-age.co.nz/storydisplay...localnews&thesubsection=&thesecondsubsection=
COMPARATIVE EFFICACY OF A COMBINATION OF FIPRONIL/(S)-METHOPRENE, A COMBINATION OF IMIDACLOPRID/PERMETHRIN,
AND IMIDACLOPRID AGAINST FLEAS AND TICKS WHEN ADMINISTERED TOPICALLY TO DOGS
http://www.jarvm.com/articles/Vol2Iss1/MCCALL.htm
FARNAM BIOSPOT FOR DOGS - MATERIAL DATA SAFETY SHEET (MSDS)
http://msds.farnam.com/msds/m000861.htm
BAYER K9 ADVANTIX - MATERIAL DATA SAFETY SHEET (MSDS)
http://www.kellysolutions.com/erenewals/documentsubmit/KellyData/OK/pesticide/MSDS/11556/11556-135/
11556%2D135%5FK9%5FAdvantix%5F55%5F5%5F4%5F2004%5F2%5F12%5F30%5FPM%2Epdf
MERIAL FRONTLINE PLUS FOR DOGS - MATERIAL DATA SAFETY SHEET (MSDS)
https://www.accessbutler.com/msdsimages/A0000792.pdf
RESEARCHER SAYS WORK'S TIE TO WAR ILLNESS GOT HIM FIRED
http://home.att.net/~vet_updates/jmoss.htm
WHY PESTICIDE SPRAYING FOR WEST NILE VIRUS MAY CAUSE MORE HARM THAN GOOD
http://www.meepi.org/wnv/overkillma.htm
*********************************************************************
How do I report an adverse reaction to a flea control product?
If you suspect your pet had an adverse reaction to a pesticide product, please contact:
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Office of Pesticide Programs (Mail Code 7509C)
Ariel Rios Building
1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW
Washington, D.C. 20460
E-mail:
[email protected]
Why has the EPA failed to protect
animals from being injured and killed
by pet pesticide products?
Look no further than EPA Administrator
Stephen Johnson - the lapdog for the
pesticide industry.
*********************************************************************
To learn more about the health risks of flea control products and safer alternatives, visit the following websites:
CAUTION: This information is provided for educational purposes only. It is not intended to replace professional veterinary advice. Please consult with your veterinarian before giving any treatment to your animals.
Message Board - Let Others Know About Your Experience
Vol. 1 : 8/28/02 - 7/17/03
Vol. 2 : 7/19/03 - 10/14/03
Vol. 3 : 10/14/03 - 6/26/04
Post New
Message
Vol. 4 : 6/29/04 - 10/4/04
Vol. 5 : 10/5/04 - 2/8/05
Vol. 6 : 2/9/05 - 6/9/05
Vol. 7 : 6/10/05 - 8/4/05
Vol. 8 : 8/4/05 - 11/11/05
For more information on your pet's health, please visit:
Pet Advocate 101
And what is good, Phaedrus, and what is not good -
Need we ask anyone to tell us these things?
-Plato, The Phaedrus
Vol. 9 : 11/12/05 - 5/9/06
Vol. 10 : 5/10/06 - 7/10/06
Vol. 11 : 7/11/06 - 9/7/06
"Although research has demonstrated a link between
pesticide exposure and health effects, the question of how much exposure over what period of time has not yet been answered. Because we don't know how much is safe, we must, as a precaution, assume that no level is safe."
Thomas Arcury, PhD
Wake Forest University School of Medicine
Vol. 12 : 9/8/06 - 11/7/06
"After the granting of a marketing authorisation, veterinary medicines must continue to meet the requirements for safety and efficacy and offer an acceptable balance between their
benefits and risks. An inexpensive and effective method for ensuring continued safe and effective use of veterinary medicinal products following their introduction to the market place is through the spontaneous reporting of suspected adverse drug reactions to the relevant authority."
David Murphy, MVB PhD
Veterinary Assessor
Irish Medicines Board
Vol. 13 : 11/8/06 - Present